Finding Equilibrium in a Monopoly Passenger Railway Market: A Comparison of Agent-Based Simulations with Theoretical Predictions

Authors

KRČÁL Ondřej

Year of publication 2014
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Hradec Economic Days 2014
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

Citation
Field Economy
Keywords railway; Salop; monopoly; price; timetable
Attached files
Description This paper presents an agent-based model of passenger rail services. It provides an algorithm that is able to find the optimal price and timetable for a service provided by a monopoly train operating company. For testing the efficiency of the algorithm, it presents a simplified setting in which the equilibrium price and timetable can be found analytically using the Salop model of competition. The paper finds that the algorithm approximates well the predicted price and timetable and that an increase in the equilibrium number of trains in the market reduces the efficiency of the algorithm.
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