Impact of transition strategies on macroeconomic outcomes

Authors

MIKULA Štěpán ŽÍDEK Libor

Year of publication 2013
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Proceedings of the 11th Internatinal Conference Economic Policy in the European Union Member Countries: Selected Papers
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

Citation
Field Economy
Keywords transition strategy; transformation; shock therapy; gradualism; macroeconomic outcomes
Description In most of the former socialist countries, economic transformation from the centrally planned to the market economy is over. However, the process of transformation itself still attracts considerable attention. One of the hottest topics of the discussion is the speed of the overall process and its impact on macroeconomic outcomes. This paper deals with the relation of applied transition strategies and real GDP growth, inflation and unemployment. Using different classifications of transition strategies based on historical analysis and cluster analysis of the EBRD transition indicators we conclude that countries which applied the shock therapy (characterized by fast implementation of reforms) enjoyed higher GDP growth and lower inflation rate.
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